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Baby bath products risk

Introduction

New research suggests that baby powders, lotions and shampoos may contain harmful substances…

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06/02/2008
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Are you exposing your baby to phthalates?

A study from the University of Washington and Seattle Children’s Hospital has revealed that babies whose care routine includes the use of infant products such as powder, shampoo and lotion, are more likely to test positive for potentially harmful man-made chemicals called phthalates in their urine.


Researchers tested for nine different types of phthalate and all of the urine samples contained at least one phthalate, while 80% contained at least seven. Babies under 8 months had phthalate levels more than five times higher than babies whose parents didn’t use the products.

Past animal-based studies have suggested that phthalates could potentially affect reproductive development. Exposure in childhood has also been linked to alterations in hormone levels, as well as allergies and eczema. They’re added to many personal care products and cosmetics, as well as plastic and vinyl products such as food containers. You can decrease your baby’s exposure by not using the infant care products mentioned, by avoiding using plastic food containers for microwave cooking and reheating, and opting for glass containers whenever possible.

You can purchase phthalate-free cosmetics and personal care items but as yet the government hasn’t established a maximum level and the Environmental Protection Agency doesn’t regulate their use. As such, there is no requirement for manufacturers to label products that do contain the chemicals. The chemical industry defends their use, stating that there is no reliable evidence to prove they’re harmful; and the American Chemistry Council claims the new research ‘makes recommendations that are not supported by existing science’.

However, some states are taking action. California has banned toys containing phthalates and has a law requiring manufacturers to include them on the label of infant care products that contain them. Washington state is debating a ban for toys and children’s personal care products.

 

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